Must-Sees for Lifelong Learners: 10 Oldest Sites in Greater Raleigh
Tuesday, February 24, 2015, 2pm by Leigh Powell Hines
Greater Raleigh is modern in so many ways, and there is also a lot of history in the destination to see. With the help of N.C. Cultural Resources and Raleigh Historic, we put together a list of Greater Raleigh's oldest sites. Many are open to the public for tours, and those that are not open to the public still make for great photo opps (think Instagram).
Yates Mill
Historic Yates Mill
stands on a mill site in operation since ca. 1761 and part of the
current mill may date to that time. The frame mill includes a number of
generations of construction throughout the 19th and 20th centuries and
gets its name from Phares Yates, who operated the mill from 1869 to
1948. The mill has been restored and now sits on a 174-acre county park.
Learn more.
Joel Lane House
Built ca. 1770 by Joel Lane, an early settler of Wake County,
the house is known as the birthplace of Raleigh as Joel Lane sold to the
State of N.C. 1,000 acres of his plantation for the establishment of
the capital city. The house was moved one-half block to its current site
in 1913. In the winter months, the Joel Lane Museum House is open for
tours on Sat. afternoons, with set times on the hour from 1-3pm.
Beginning in Mar., tours are available Wed.-Sat. with special group
tours on Sun. Learn more.
Lane-Bennett House
The Lane-Bennett House, also known as the Joe Bennett House, is
a small, beautifully-finished Georgian-style house constructed in 1775
for Joseph Lane, the brother of Joel Lane, and was home to the Bennett
family after the Civil War. In recent years it was enlarged with a small
wing on the east gable end of the house. This house is now a private
residence.
Mordecai House
This home is in the heart of downtown Raleigh and was once the
site of Greater Raleigh's largest plantations. It is also the birthplace
of 17th President Andrew Johnson. Joel Lane built a
one-and-a-half-story hall-parlor plan house for his son Henry in 1775,
and in 1826, Henry's daughter, Nancy Lane Mordecai, added the two-story
Greek Revival-style section featuring a handsome two-tiered front porch
designed by William Nichols, the English-born architect who had designed
the State House (predecessor to the current North Carolina State Capitol). This is also the site of the Ellen Mordecai Garden. Learn more.
Haywood Hall House and Gardens
John Haywood, a long-time Treasurer of the State of N.C.
during the late 18th and early 19th century, began construction of this
fine Federal-style house ca. 1800 and its elaborate interior woodwork
showcases the early architecture of the state. The house museum contains
family portraits, original furnishings and a permanent doll collection.
The gardens are open all year, and the house is open Mar.-Dec. and is a
popular site for weddings. Learn more.
Crabtree Jones House
Built ca. 1810, the Crabtree Jones House,
home of the influential Wake County Jones family, is one of the few
remaining early Federal-style plantation houses left in the county. It
is distinguished by its well-executed exterior and interior detailing,
including marbleized baseboards and a Federal-style mantel with a
landscape panel. The house was moved from its original site nearby to
the north by Preservation North Carolina in 2014 to save it from
demolition. The house is not open to the public.
State Bank of N.C.
The main branch of the State Bank of N.C., constructed in 1814
to house the bank as well as the banker's residence, is Raleigh's only
surviving early 19th-century commercial building. The Federal-style
building was executed in Flemish-bond brick with matching two-tiered
classical porticos. In 1968, it was turned 90 degrees and moved 100 feet
southeast from its original site to its current location. The bank is
open during normal operating hours of the State Employees Credit Union.
Elmwood
Elmwood, built ca. 1813, is a Federal-style side-hall plan
dwelling, two rooms deep and two-and-one-half stories tall, with a
number of mid-nineteenth-century additions. It was built for John Louis
Taylor, chief justice of the state's first supreme court, and his wife
Jane. Originally, the land between the house and Hillsborough St., now
occupied by two buildings, was Elmwood's front lawn. Elmood now serves as private offices.
White-Holman House
The original portion of the White-Holman House,
built ca. 1798, is two stories in a side-hall plan and features stone
foundations, modillion cornice and molded weatherboards and window sills
that mark it as one of the best houses of its era in the area. In 1896
it was enlarged with the addition of the two-story gable-front wing on
the east side of the house. It was moved from 209 E. Morgan St. in 1985.
It is private and not open to the public.
Click here to see a list of even more historic sites in Greater Raleigh.
Author: Leigh Powell Hines
Leigh Powell Hines is founder of the N.C. travel community #outaboutnc on Instagram, Facebook and Twitter. Follow her lifestyle and travel blog, Hinessightblog.